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Driving
Remember that during the wet season (November
to April) some roads and tracks may become impassable, contact
the Department
of Planning and Infastructure for Road Report or with
Dhimurru Land Management
Aboriginal Corporation for information on road access
to recreation areas.
Caravans:
The Central Arnhem Road is not recommended for
caravans and there is NO CARAVAN PARK or SERVICED CAMPGROUND
in Nhulunbuy.
Fuel and food:
Nhulunbuy has one petrol station and two supermarkets.
Travelling on the Central Arnhem Road requires carrying fuel
and basic food supplies. Fuel and refreshments are available
at the Mainoru Outback Store, about 256km from the Stuart
Highway. Carrying an emergency supply of fuel and food is
a good idea wherever you are going. It is essential to carry
plenty of water, at least 20 litres.
Fatigue:
Distances in the Northern Territory can be long
and fatigue is one of the most frequent causes of serious
motor vehicle accidents. Make sure you take a break regularly.
Speed Limits:
The Northern Territory has no speed limit on
the open road. However, the Central Arnhem Road is not recommended
for speeds over 80 km per hour.Most roads in the East Arnhem
region are of formed gravel and road conditions vary greatly
throughout the year. Caution should be exercised.
Seatbelts:
Seatbelts save lives. For this reason by law
in the Northern Territory everyone in a vehicle fitted with
seatbelts must wear it. The driver is responsible for ensuring
all passengers are wearing a belt and fines are imposed for
those found not wearing a seatbelt.
Road trains:
The Northern Territory is renowned for its road
trains, some of which can be three trailers (50m) long. They
need plenty of room and if you contemplate overtaking them
ensure that you have at least 1km of clear, straight road
ahead.
Flooded roadways:
Unless you are sure of the water depth, flow
rate and any road damage do not attempt to cross flooded bridges
or causeways. Most importantly, do not ignore signs.
Wildlife:
There is a lot of wildlife to be enjoyed, but
please take care when driving particularly at dawn or dusk
when the wildlife is most active. Stock and wildlife often
feed on road edges or wander across the road. Be particularly
wary of road wandering buffaloes during these times.
Dust:
Dust on outback roads can pose a danger, obscuring
vision of the road ahead. It is best to wait for the dust
to settle.
Lost or broken down:
A missing vehicle is easier to locate than missing
people, so NEVER LEAVE YOUR VEHICLE regardless of the circumstances.
Economise on water if you are away from a main road. If you
intend to leave a main road let somebody trustworthy know
of your plans, your intended route and your expected time
of arrival. Importantly, let them know you have arrived safely.
Four wheel driving:
Driving on unsealed roads and tracks requires
additional care and preparation. Driving a four-wheel drive
does not mean you will not get bogged or that you can 'go
anywhere'. It does mean that you will be able to access more
remote areas though and if you are new to four-wheel driving
extra concentration will be required. Braking distances on
unsealed roads are longer and four-wheel drive vehicles are
more unstable than a conventional care, particularly at high
speeds.
Entering Aboriginal land:
Arnhem Land is a vast tract of nearly 100,000
sq km of Aboriginal owned land is one of Australia's last
strongholds of traditional Aboriginal culture. The Yolngu
(as the Aboriginal people of the region call themselves) have
inalienable freehold title over this land, currently with
the exception of the mining lease that the town of Nhulunbuy
is located on. The Aboriginal Land Trust holds this title.
Permission to enter Arnhem Land MUST be obtained from the
Northern Land Council
Entering pastoral property:
Pastoral properties (like Aboriginal land) are
private property. If you are going off-road make sure that
the road is a public access road or obtain permission to pass
through from the relevant landowner. When passing through
leave everything as you found it i.e. closed gates should
be closed again and open gates left open.
Be Prepared
Bring plenty of Water:
In the tropics you need to drink at least 2
litres of water a day and more if you are outdoors or exercising.
Dress for the tropics:
The East Arnhem region is situated in the tropics;
therefore please ensure to wear a hat and light-coloured clothing
that covers arms and shoulders. It is recommended that everyone,
especially small children, have at least a factor 15+ sunscreen
applied before venturing outdoors.
Insect repellant:
Mosquitoes are active around sunset. Insect
repellent (with a DEET base) is advisable.
Travelling with pets:
Dogs and cats are best left in a care facility
in Katherine when planning to enter Arnhem Land. Pets are
not permitted in any NT National Parks.
Swimming:
The waters of the East Arnhem region look particularly
enticing for a cool dip, but are home to many saltwater (estuarine)
crocodiles. Accommodation establishments have swimming pools
available for guest use. Nhulunbuy also has an Olympic sized
public swimming pool.
Time:
The Northern Territory operates at Universal
Time Co-ordinated plus 9.5 hours. We do not have daylight
saving at any time during the year as other Australian states
do.
Translation services
For assistance with English you can phone the
Translating and Interpreter service on 131 450. This is a
24 hour service.
Consumption of Alcohol:
There are regulations regarding the consumption
of Alcohol on Aborigional Land. Contact the Police on 8987
1333 or contact the Dhimurru Land Corporation to ensure you
are permited to bring alcohol in the region you are visiting.
On the water?
Boating
Boating regulations should be strictly adhered
to when on the water. Be cautious when traveling at high speed,
as there may be hidden marine debris. If possible, avoid standing
in the water when launching and recovering your boat.
Fishing
Do not clean fish, or dispose of carcasses in
or near the water as this may encourage the presence of saltwater
crocodiles. Never wash 'baity' hands over the side of the
boat!
Customs
If entering Nhulunbuy via Gove Harbour in a yacht
or boat be sure to contact the Australian Customs Service
for quarantine information on 08 8987 1744.
Things to know
Weather
The tropical dry season (May-October) is our
'winter' and temperatures hover around 28 degrees Celsius
with superb tropical nights warm enough to dine out under
the stars.
Rainfall is usually during the tropical summer season (November-April)
and daytime temperatures are around 30-33 degrees Celsius
with sea breezes. We enjoy temperatures up to 5 degrees cooler
than Darwin or Cairns.
Australian currency
comes in 5c, 10c, 20c, 50c, $1 and $2 coins
and $5, $10, $20, $50 and $100 notes. Most restaurants, hotels
and shops will accept traveller's cheques and the electronic
credit card/debit card facility is widely available.
Banks
Nhulunbuy has one bank, Westpac Bank and one
Northern Territory Credit Society. Both institutions have
automatic teller machines.
Postal services
The Nhulunbuy Post Office is located in Endeavour
Square, Nhulunbuy.
Electricity
Electricity in Australia is 240v AC. Most major
accommodation houses have alternative power points for personal
appliances. Otherwise you will need to purchase a transformer
plug, which is available at one of the electrical retail stores
in either Katherine or Darwin.
Telephone
The Australian dialing code is 61 and for the
Northern Territory the area code is 08 (if dialing from outside
of Australia this is just 8). Public telephones for local,
national and international phone calls are available in many
public areas. They require Australian coins or phone cards.
Pre paid phone cards are available at post offices and newsagencies.
Major accommodation houses will have telephones in rooms with
STD and IDD access.
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